Nature Photography

Sean Bagshaw Image Workshop Review

Nearing sunset at Tumalo Falls outside of Bend, Oregon
This past weekend found me in Bend, Oregon attending two workshops put on by Oregon based nature and landscape photographer Sean Bagshaw whose work has long stood out to me amongst the deep pool of talent here in the PNW. Last fall, I discovered he was offering classes in processing of digital photographs and I became curious about the classes. Sean is based out of Ashland in Southern Oregon and so the timing and distance prevented me from signing up.

More recently, Sean announced that he was going to offer the same classes at the new Cascade Center of Photography in Bend, Oregon. Being much closer, I decided to sign up. The first class was “Fine Art Digital Workflow For Nature Photographers” and focuses on the entire process from import to printing of your digital photographs. The second class, “Processing For Extended Dynamic Range” was focused on how to process scenes which are beyond the ability of digital SLR sensors to capture in a single image (such as shooting into the sun at sunset).

Class size was capped at a maximum of 18 students (my classes actually had 10 people Saturday and 14 people Sunday). The format of the classes is presentation style, where Sean works through specific examples using Lightroom and Photoshop CS5. Since people learn at different paces, Sean provides each attendee with a CD containing several hours of video tutorials covering the material he presents. The CD also includes the same sample images so you can follow along and perform the same tasks.

Tumalo Creek, downstream of Tumalo Falls outside of Bend, Oregon
In the Digital Workflow class, Sean lays out a checklist style process for editing of photos. This is something that I’ve tried to look for in the past. At best, I have only managed to find random thoughts in photography forums so I found this very useful. Prior to diving into the workflow, Sean explained the benefits of using RAW photos instead of JPEGs along with strategies for organizing and prioritizing your files.

A good discussion of adjustments and options found in Lightroom/Adobe Camera RAW definitely helped me better understand all of the various possibilities and which ones to tweak (and which ones NOT to). From this introduction, we moved onto the heart of the matter- working with your images in Photoshop. The concept and use of layers is critical in Photoshop so Sean spent enough time explaining the various types of blending modes and how they affect what you create. Once again, I learned that I wasn’t doing anything “wrong” per se but that there are more efficient ways to get certain tasks done.

Layers bring with them the concept of adjustments. Before you are able to creatively apply adjustments, you need to learn how to specify where to apply them. Sean went through the various methods of making selections along with the pros and cons of using each. Now that we had a basic knowledge of moving around Photoshop and using its tools, it was time to learn how to tackle the situations we face as nature & landscape photographers.

Tumalo Falls outside of Bend, Oregon
Using the right blending modes and scene selections, Sean showed us that it can be fairly easy to balance photos with a bright sky and dark-ish foreground. I used one of these techniques to darken the sky in the first photo of this blog post and it was easy! I should note that Sean is a big advocate if non-destructive editing, which, simply put, are edits that do not permanently alter the original pixels of your photo. The advantage is that you always have the original photo to fall back on should something go wrong.

From here, we moved on to a few different ways of working along complex edges (such as trees against a sky), addressing color casts, dodging and burning, and adding “glow” effects using techniques such as the Orton Effect. The day ended with the use of vignettes to subtlly emphasize parts of a composition. Sean threw A LOT of information and techniques but it paid dividends. I could immediately think of several photos in my library which I could re-work into a better image simply by using these techniques.

The second day (Sunday) was entirely devoted to Extended Dynamic Range (coined XDR by Sean). XDR has become quite a fad throughout photographic circles thanks in large part to HDR software such as Photomatix, HDR ProStudio, and HDR Efex. While some people are able to get great looking photos out of these HDR programs, Sean feels they haven’t quite matured and still are more using a gun to kill a fly. The adjustments they make are too broad and often you end up sacrificing one part of an image for another. The total control offered by using custom masks in Photoshop produce a much better, MORE NATURAL photograph and Sean’s photo galleries are proof of that.

Once again, Sean starts small and simple by discussing methods of working single exposures such as using the adjustment layers, layer masks, and blending modes (all of which was reinforcing what we were exposed to the previous day). From here, we got deep and really spent a lot of time learning about using channel (or luminosity) masks. There are times when targeting specific color channels can help you focus your adjustments on specific features such as the sky.

There’s a lot to digest on this topic and it all leads to a greater appreciation for someone like Tony Kuyper who figured out how to automate the creation of channel masks (and makes them available for a fee through his website). It was really good to walkthrough the process manually in order to understand and appreciate the photoshop actions that Tony has developed.

From here, the class gets more elaborate with processing a single RAW twice (once for highlights and a second time for the shadows), double exposure blends, and even triple exposure blends. It got even crazier with a four image blend of a night scene. The last thing Sean showed us was a comparison of output from various HDR programs compared with Sean’s manual blend efforts. It really does show you that the total control of a manual blend produces a much superior image!

So were the two classes worth it? Without hesitation, I can say YES. From the minute you first meet him, Sean is friendly and engaging without any elitism or arrogance. He is just a guy who is passionate about nature and photography and who doesn’t love that? Before becoming a “pro” photographer 8 years ago, Sean was a middle school teacher and that really shows in his ability to teach and explain concepts. I know that from my own experience, it can be difficult explaining technical topics to an audience that may not be as technically savvy.

Sean would be the first to acknowledge that he doesn’t know everything and is still eager to learn new things and that was evident by our interactive discussions during the course of the days. Even during the two lunch breaks, Sean graciously joined us for lunch allowing us even more time to pick his professional brain. If all that isn’t enough, now throw in copies of the video tutorials he has available on his website and I think you have one heck of a value!

Is there anything I would change about the classes? Yes- but these would be relatively minor things. For this particular weekend, both classes were offered as independent classes. Now, many people decided to take both classes but the second class about processing for XDR had an additional 4 or 5 folks. There were a few instances where our overall progress was slowed due to questions from the XDR only class attendees about topics that were addresses quite thoroughly during the preceding day’s class on digital workflow. This is naturally bound to happen and my suggestion was to offer future classes as a bundle instead of ala carte. I’m convinced of this because I strongly believe that the XDR class really builds off of everything that is taught during the digital workflow class.

My only other “nit” was a desire to see an image processed all the way through from first steps to final save. I felt I understood both day’s instruction individually but would have benefited even more from the integration of both into one example. Now, in the interest of full disclosure, the tutorial videos he provides do offer an example that basically does this. In the end, there really isn’t enough time in the day to completely address everything. I believe that Sean hasn’t offered these classes for very long so I have every confidence that he will take our suggestions into consideration and further refine the future offerings.

I left Bend armed with a lot of valuable information. I’m not completely sure how I will implement much of it but I feel very strongly that I will look back a year from now and recognize that my decision to take these classes helped push my photography up to the next level. Currently Sean does not have any future dates planned for his classes but I would keep tabs on his website news and announcements for future dates. I don’t think you’ll regret it!

Links:
Sean Bagshaw Website
Sean’s Video Tutorial Info (including sample videos)

[NOTE: In the interest of full disclosure, I’d like to mention that prior to taking these classes, I had never met Sean before. I did not receive any compensation for this review and the opinions given here were mine and mine alone]

Twitter-Free Follow Friday

Twitter has been a really great social network to become part of. I’ve come to know and learn from a lot of photographers out there (both “pros” and amateurs alike). One of the traditions on Twitter is the act of “Follow Friday.” As the name implies, twitter users list out the names of other twitter users whom they think people should know about (if they don’t already). It’s a really great way of learning about others whom you might not otherwise know who share common interests.

Many photographers have thrown themselves full bore into social media sites like Twitter but there are still those who have not. I thought it would be a shame NOT to promote these great photographers and their work. So- if haven’t heard about these photographers…why not click a link and learn some more?

Darwin Wiggett
http://www.darwinwiggett.com/

Darwin is a photographer located in the heart of the Canadian Rockies. Not only does he produce spectacular landscape photos, he is also a wealth of useful information both in book form (his guide to photographing the Canadian Rockies is a must have) and on his blog which is updated almost daily.

Charles Cramer
http://www.charlescramer.com/index.html

I first was introduced to Charles Cramer during a conversion with professional photographer Jon Cornforth. He works using large format cameras and captures fabulous “intimate” landscapes. He really has a knack for visualization and finding patterns and relationships in a scene. He is also known for being a print “guru” and offers workshops on that topic.

Jim Salge
http://www.jimsalge.com/Welcome.html

Jim is a landscape photographer from New England. His work captures the four seasons throughout New England beautifully.

Pat Ulrich
http://www.patulrichphotography.com/

Pat is a wildlife photographer from the Bay Area in California and knows the Point Reyes Seashore like the back of his hand. I first became aware of him through a comment he left here on my blog. Since then, I’ve admired his work on his blog and I’m constantly amazed at the quality of the images he’s able to capture.

Jack Brauer
http://www.widerange.org/

Jack is a landscape and sometimes sports photographer based out of Colorado. The depth of his catalog is impressive and features mountain scenes from across the world. As of late, his blog has been featuring a series of posts from the Alps in Europe.

Lee Mann
http://www.leemannphotography.com/

I think it’s a pretty safe bet that most people living in Washington State have seen a Lee Mann photo. He has captured many of the “icons” of this area which have been turned into posters quite successfully.

Jason Hummel
http://www.alpinestateofmind.com/
http://www.cascadecrusades.org/

Jason’s photography will leave you breathless. Jason spends a lot of time in the backcountry of the Washington Cascades ski-mountaineering and always returns with jaw-dropping photographs of skiing, snowboarding, and the mountains during the harshest months of the year. Trips like his winter traverse of the Pickets last year leave me in awe of not only his athletic abilities but also his photographic skills.

Greg Lief
Greg’s Website
Greg’s PBase Galleries
Greg’s Flickr Photostream

Greg is a Portland area landscape photographer and his PBase galleries are a tremendous place for anyone to spend time researching their first trip to the Columbia River Gorge. The photos are all wonderfully captured and really give you the mood and sense of being there. I have used this site to help with planning my own trips south. Highly recommended!

John Scurlock
John’s PBase Galleries

John is a small plane pilot who uses that to his advantage and captures jaw dropping aerial photos of the mountains throughout the Cascade Range. Next to the USGS photos taken back in the 70s by Austin Post, John’s photos have been highly regarded by climbers who use them to study climbing routes or just daydream. VERY impressive stuff!

So there you go. Just a few photographers you might not be familiar with. Hopefully you might discover another photographer whose work inspires you. Know of another photographer people might enjoy? Feel free to leave a comment and a link!

Gerlach Nature Photography Seminar

Magazine subscriptions typically come with “targeted” unsolicited mailings and a subscription to Outdoor Photographer is no exception. A couple months back I received a mailer for a one day nature photography workshop put on by John and Barbara Gerlach. It promised to cover a wide range of topics with respect to nature photography. I wasn’t sure how much I would get out of it since it appeared to be geared towards beginning photographers but, at a cost of $90, I thought it would be worth the financial risk.

John and Barbara bring about 25 years of professional experience to the table which includes publishing credits in National Geographic, Outdoor Photographer, Birder’s World, and two books published by Focal Press (links at the end). In addition to publishing, they have released a couple of DVDs and also host field based photo workshops across the globe. Their photography seems to effortly flow back and forth between wildlife and nature / landscape.

It could very well be the “Midwest values” but both are about as friendly and personable as one can be. John provided the majority of the speaking and did so in a loud, clear voice with many amusing stories thrown in to reinforce points he was trying to make. A copy of their seminar description can be found on their website but the main topics covered were camera & lenses, photo sharpness using “back button” focusing, proper exposure, flash-fill photography, macro work, and composition tips.

All along, John’s talk was supplemented with many fine images from their body of work. In order to help you focus more on what they are talking about, John & Barbara provide each attendee a 40 page handout which contains the important points that are brought up during the seminar. In addition to that, attendees are encouraged to bring audio recorders to record the seminar for replay and review. I found this last point particularly nice.

So- the question is: was it worth it?

The answer is yes! I was most interested in the discussion of exposure and white balance and I immediately began using John’s suggestions and tips the very next day. One very simple change was switching from just the brightness histogram to using the RGB histogram. As John explains it, you can have an image that isn’t blown out overall but could have important portions blown out in one of the color channels. The adage of “expose to the right” still applies but is done just up to the point that *any* of the RGB channels butts up against the right side of the histogram. Not only to you ensure your photo isn’t overexposed, you also ensure that important aspects such as the fall colors aren’t overexposed as well.

Another key point that is often overlooked is that using “auto” modes on cameras such as aperture priority or shutter priority make the viewfinder vulnerable to light bleed. The moment you pull away from the camera to actually take your photo, additional light (which wasn’t accounted for during metering) can infiltrate through the viewfinder. The solution? Cover the viewfinder just prior to taking your picture *or* use the Manual mode. I also enjoyed his description of tilt-shift lenses and how they work using a series of photos.

Any negatives about the workshop?

Yes- but not so much about John and Barbara and their teachings. I somewhat expected a setting where attendees could sit at a table to take notes but the venue wasn’t set up for this. If you’re going to take notes, be prepared with a clipboard and perhaps a small book light because sometimes the room was fairly dark. John and Barbara both utilized a PA and wireless microphones which definitely helped the quality of my audio recording. Unfortunately, the wireless provided (I assume) by the venue had an electrical short of some sort so it was fairly temperamental during the initial session. After that, John switched microphones with Barbara and it was much better.

Anyways, I enjoyed the time I spent at the seminar and have already incorporated a few simple things into my photography. I definitely would recommend the seminar!. They also had some books available for purchase at the seminar. Those who attend the seminar will recognize many of the photos in the books from their presentation:

Digital Landscape Photography
Digital Nature Photography: The Art and the Science

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